A general review of the advantages and disadvantages of gastric sleeve surgery for those who can be suitable candidates for sleeve surgery.
Gastric sleeve surgery in Iran for slimming or gastrectomy with a vertical sleeve is an obesity surgical procedure in which 75 to 80% of the stomach is removed. This method is currently one of the most common methods of improving obesity worldwide. Gastric sleeve surgery is mostly recommended for obese people who have not achieved good results by following various diets or trying other treatments, and on the other hand, due to some underlying diseases such as diabetes, high blood pressure, asthma, etc.
Dear applicant, before performing gastric sleeve surgery, it is better to get information about the advantages, disadvantages, complications, suitable conditions before and after gastric sleeve surgery. In this article, we are going to review all the mentioned factors and how gastric sleeve is performed, so stay with us until the end of the article to understand the effect of gastric sleeve surgery in making profound changes in your life and improving your quality of life.
Obesity is a problem that is caused today due to various conditions such as improper diet and robotics and making life easier, reducing the level of activity, exercise and stress. There are methods such as exercise and diet and non-invasive methods for losing weight (using microwaves, etc.). They are used to treat obesity. Cows Because surgery is overweight or resistant to other methods, surgery is used to treat obesity.
What is obesity?
Obesity and thinness are conditions related to height and gender that are defined for people. To define obesity, we first need to talk about body mass index, based on which we can say whether a person is obese or not.
The result of this study is a ratio according to which it can be said that a person is obese or thin.
If people have these conditions, they can have gastric sleeve surgery.
BMI> 90
30 <BMI <39.9
An obesity-related disease
Diseases that occur with obesity or due to obesity include high blood pressure, high cholesterol and type 2 diabetes and sleep acne and respiratory problems and ....
Gastric sleeve surgery, also known as sleeve resection, is a type of slimming surgery used to treat obesity.
Gastric sleeve surgery is performed in cases of morbid obesity in people who have a body mass index greater than 45. It is mostly used in people who have a pear-shaped obesity. In this surgery, a part of the stomach is removed endoscopically.
Sleeve gastrectomy is a surgical technique and a leading method in metabolic surgery. Sleeve gastrectomy gained ever-increasing popularity among laparoscopic surgeons involved in bariatric surgery and has proved to be a successful method in achieving considerable weight loss in a short time.(https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7052082/)
Sleeve surgery is a type of gastrointestinal surgery in the treatment of obesity in which it is performed by significantly reducing the capacity of the stomach and creating a forced and physiological restriction on the amount of food consumed. In this type of surgery, 80% of the elastic part of the stomach, including the part of the stomach that secretes the hormone Ghrelin (a hormone that plays a significant role in appetite or hunger hormone) is separated from the stomach and the rest of the stomach with staples. The special titanium for these operations is repaired and 80% of the gastric tissue is removed from the body.
Patients after surgery due to significant shrinkage of the stomach and the removal of the hormone ghrelin physiologically, have very little tendency to consume food and even if they do not, cant consume too much food. This limitation remains with imperceptible changes for the rest of his life, and surgery in the first year causes a significant weight loss and then keeps this weight loss the same.
In some cases where the body mass index is high, this surgery is performed in two stages with an interval of about eight months.
This method of persistence in weight loss and achieving the ideal weight, with the cooperation of the patient with a medical team consisting of surgeon, gastroenterologist, nutritionist and psychologist as a good choice and combination therapy with liposuction and abdominoplasty. Weight loss in this surgery, during the studies of various people, depending on the type of cooperation, 70 to 90% of the overweight is in about 18 months.
High weight causes problems such as osteoporosis and cardiovascular and respiratory diseases such as asthma, etc. This surgery has both cosmetic and therapeutic aspects.
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Benefits of gastric sleeve surgery:
1- Reducing the feeling of hunger
2- Getting full quickly
3- Weight loss
4- Reducing the risk and number of diseases and the number of diseases associated with obesity
Sleeve Surgery Statistics in Iran
The growing popularity of sleeve surgery in Iran is reflected in the statistics. According to recent data, the number of sleeve surgeries performed in Iran has been steadily increasing over the years. In 2020 alone, over 10,000 sleeve surgeries were conducted in the country. This demonstrates the trust and confidence patients have in Iranian healthcare professionals and the effectiveness of sleeve surgery as a weight loss solution.
Why Choose Iran for Sleeve Surgery?
Choosing Iran for sleeve surgery offers numerous advantages. Firstly, the cost of sleeve surgery in Iran is significantly lower compared to many other countries. This affordability factor makes it an attractive option for individuals seeking high-quality healthcare without breaking the bank. Moreover, the low cost does not compromise the quality of care, as Iranian hospitals and clinics maintain the highest standards and employ skilled medical personnel.
Another reason to choose Iran for sleeve surgery is the short waiting times. While in some countries, the waiting list for sleeve surgery can be months or even years, in Iran, the waiting times are considerably shorter. This means that patients can have their surgery scheduled sooner, enabling them to start their weight loss journey without unnecessary delays.
Preparing for Sleeve Surgery in Iran
Before undergoing sleeve surgery in Iran, it is essential to make adequate preparations. The first step is to consult with a qualified surgeon who specializes in sleeve surgery. During the consultation, the surgeon will evaluate your medical history, conduct necessary tests, and provide detailed instructions for pre-surgery preparations.
In preparation for sleeve surgery, it is crucial to follow a recommended pre-operative diet. This typically involves consuming a low-calorie, high-protein diet to reduce the size of the liver and optimize the surgical conditions. Additionally, patients are advised to quit smoking and refrain from taking certain medications that may interfere with the surgery.
How is gastric sleeve slimming surgery performed?
Gastric sleeve surgery is performed in the operating room under sterile conditions and under anesthesia. To reduce the aggressiveness of the surgery, one to five incisions are made in the abdomen and about 80% of the gastric sac is removed and sutured through endoscopy. Absorbable sutures are used. A tube is usually inserted to remove the discharge, which is then removed.
After the sleeve surgery, the patient loses weight due to the reduction of the stomach volume and also the secretion of hunger hormone is reduced.
Weight loss process and success rate with the main operation:
12th month 70%
Sixth month 50%
33% in the first month
Stages of gastric sleeve
The sleeve surgery process in Iran follows a well-defined sequence of steps to ensure the best possible outcome. On the day of the surgery, patients are admitted to the hospital and undergo a series of pre-operative procedures, including anesthesia administration and sterilization of the surgical site. The surgery itself is performed laparoscopically, which involves making small incisions and using specialized instruments to remove a portion of the stomach.
The duration of the surgery varies but generally takes around 1-2 hours. After the surgery, patients are closely monitored in the recovery room before being transferred to a private room. The medical staff provides post-operative care, including pain management, monitoring vital signs, and ensuring proper hydration and nutrition.
Gastric sleeve surgery to lose weight takes about an hour. The gastric sleeve is performed as follows:
Your surgeon makes several small incisions in your abdomen and inserts a laparoscope - an instrument with a small camera that sends images to the monitor - through these incisions into your abdomen. The surgeon then inserts other medical instruments into the surgical ward through additional incisions.
The stomach is examined and the blood vessels on the side of the stomach are divided.
The Bougie tube, which acts as a sizer for the new stomach, enters the stomach.
A special device is used to cut the stomach into two parts, and with this, about 4/3 of your stomach is removed. The new banana-shaped stomach has about 20-25% of the main volume of the stomach.
Finally, the rest of the stomach is sutured together again to form a "sleeve" or tube.
Advantages and disadvantages of gastric sleeve
Advantages gastric sleeve surgery for weight loss
Although the stomach is smaller than normal, it still functions normally, so you can eat most foods only in small amounts.
This surgery destroys the upper part of the stomach that produces hunger hormones such as ghrelin, so your appetite is often reduced.
The amount of gastric acid secretion is reduced and of course the possibility of stomach ulcers is reduced.
Because the gut remains intact, the chances of intestinal obstruction, anemia, osteoporosis, and protein and vitamin deficiencies are low.
Disadvantages of gastric sleeve surgery for weight loss
As for the disadvantages of gastric sleeve surgery for weight loss, the following can be mentioned:
If you regret the operation, it is not reversible, because part of the stomach is removed.
Weight loss will be followed by fatigue and constant tiredness.
The body still tolerates foods rich in carbohydrates and high in fat, which in turn can make it difficult for the body to lose weight.
Because the incised portions of the stomach are stapled together, there is a possibility of leakage and other complications.
Suitable applicant for gastric sleeve
People who are good candidates for gastric sleeve for weight loss can be mentioned with the following conditions:
People with a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher (severe obesity).
People with a BMI between 35 and 39.9 (obesity) and a serious weight-related health problem such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure or sleep apnea. In some cases, if your BMI is 30 to 34 and you have serious weight-related health problems, you may be eligible for certain types of weight loss surgery.
People who want to make permanent changes to a healthy lifestyle.
People who are not addicted to any drugs or alcohol and are in the age range of 18 to 65 years.
People who are overweight 45 kg on average or those who are over 5 years old suffer from obesity and have not lost weight under any circumstances.
Care tips before and after gastric sleeve
Before undergoing gastric sleeve surgery in Iran to lose weight, you should ask an experienced and experienced doctor to examine your body in every way to see if you are a good candidate for this operation or not.
Your doctor will first find out about your physical health by checking blood test results, X-rays and scans, then about your diet and eating patterns, such as asking your opinion about your expectations of surgery and whether Asks whether you have a mental health condition or not. These questions are asked to assess whether you can cope with the long-term lifestyle changes required after gastric sleeve surgery.
After a sleeve gastrectomy, you start a diet containing sugar-free, non-carbonated fluids for 7 days, then puree foods for three weeks, and finally to regular foods after four weeks. Try to reduce the amount of ingredients in your meals and eat slowly, try to chew and swallow food well. Due to the reduced absorption of vitamins and minerals through the stomach or iron deficiency, taking a multivitamin twice a day and a calcium supplement once a day is recommended for you, and you should also inject vitamin B12 once a month.
In the first few months after gastric sleeve surgery in Iran to lose weight, you must have frequent medical examinations to monitor your health. You may also experience a rapid response to weight loss in the first three to six months after a gastrectomy and experience the following changes:
body pain
feeling exhausted
Feeling cold
skin dryness
Hair thinning and hair loss
Mood swings
Possible risks after gastric sleeve
Like any major major surgery, gastric sleeve for weight loss has potential short-term and long-term health risks. Short-term risks associated with sleeve gastrectomy can include:
Excessive bleeding
Infection
Adverse reactions to anesthesia
blood clotting
Pulmonary or respiratory problems
Leakage of material from the cut edges of the stomach
Risks and long-term side effects of gastric sleeve surgery for weight loss can include the following:
Gastrointestinal obstruction
Hernia
Gastroesophageal reflux into the esophagus
Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
Malnutrition
Vomit
Rarely, gastric sleeve complications can be fatal.
Which is better, comparing gastric sleeve and lipomatic methods?
Lipomatic is a type of body sculpting in which excess fat accumulated in areas such as the abdomen is removed by completely safe methods and injected into areas of the body that need fat injection. This method has the most beautiful and lasting effect on a person with the least tissue damage and side effects. But if you suffer from obesity for a long time, which even with the observance of various diets or regular exercise, there is no sign of weight loss, you can do gastric sleeve for weight loss by removing a large volume and nearly 80% of the stomach and of course adhering to the diet Standard and Exercise Achieve the slimming you want.
Regarding the suitability of each of these surgeries for you, you should first consult with an experienced doctor who prioritizes the person's health and has sufficient knowledge and skills to assess your health and condition. Choose from these methods.
Is gastric sleeve reversible?
No, unlike gastric bypass, gastric sleeve surgery is a permanent and irreversible method of slimming because this surgery removes a large part of the stomach, thus greatly reducing the level of ghrelin or hunger hormone and You will often feel full. But it is good to know that if you continue to overeat, your stomach walls may stretch and you may become obese again, because when you eat a significant amount of food, or drink plenty of fluids with food or carbonated beverages, your stomach should expand to Accommodate extra volume. If not, the result will be intermittent gastroesophageal reflux disease or rapid gastric emptying into the small intestine (dumping syndrome), all of which are uncomfortable. So you should include proper diet along with exercise and physical activity in your plans forever after gastric sleeve.
How long does gastric sleeve surgery take?
One of the reasons that gastric sleeve surgery for weight loss has become the most popular type of weight loss surgery is the relatively short time that it takes compared to many other types of obesity surgery, including gastric bypass surgery. The gastric sleeve operation itself takes less than 30 minutes, and if the preparation time and postoperative stages are calculated, the whole process takes less than an hour. But after the operation, you need to be hospitalized for one to two days and be under supervision.
Gastric or peptic ulcer:
If you take precautions to protect the health of yourself and your baby, pregnancy after weight loss surgery such as gastric sleeve will be safe. To reduce the risk of complications from surgery on your pregnancy, wait at least a year after weight loss and even longer to get pregnant. During pregnancy, pay close attention to your nutritional needs and weight gain.
Nutrition in the gastric sleeve
It is important to follow the diet plan provided by your doctor before and after gastric sleeve surgery. Avoid sugar, sugary foods and drinks, sugary sweets and juices as much as possible after gastric sleeve. For the first two months after surgery, your calorie intake should be between 300 and 600 calories per day and should not exceed 1000 calories. As mentioned earlier, in the first weeks after surgery, it is recommended to consume only liquids without sugar, gas or caffeine, and over time, add soft and pureed foods to your diet, but you should also avoid sugars and fats.
From the fifth week onwards, you can safely start eating solid foods, but you have to make some permanent changes in your diet. Try to include three small, nutritious meals and two snacks a day. Increase your intake of sugar-free liquids to keep your body hydrated. Be sure to chew your food often and insist on consuming lean proteins, fresh vegetables and fibrous foods to prevent re-obesity and make the most of gastric sleeve to lose weight.
Post-Surgery Care and Recovery in Iran
Post-surgery care and recovery play a crucial role in the success of sleeve surgery. In Iran, patients receive comprehensive support and guidance throughout their recovery period. The medical team closely monitors patients' progress, providing necessary medications, dietary advice, and physical therapy as needed.
During the initial weeks following surgery, patients are placed on a strict liquid diet to allow the stomach to heal. Gradually, they transition to a soft food diet and, eventually, a regular diet. Regular follow-up appointments are scheduled to assess the progress, address any concerns, and provide ongoing support.
Experiencing Iran: Combining Healthcare with Travel
One of the unique advantages of choosing Iran for sleeve surgery is the opportunity to combine healthcare with travel. Iran is a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Patients can take advantage of their stay in Iran to explore renowned historical sites such as Persepolis, Isfahan's stunning mosques, and the picturesque landscapes of Gilan province.
Furthermore, Iran offers a wide range of traditional Persian cuisine, providing patients with a unique culinary experience. From aromatic saffron-infused dishes to delectable kebabs, Iranian cuisine is a delightful treat for the taste buds.
How to Choose the Right Hospital and Surgeon in Iran
Selecting the right hospital and surgeon is crucial for a successful sleeve surgery experience. When choosing a hospital, consider factors such as accreditation, reputation, and the availability of specialized facilities. It is advisable to opt for hospitals that have a dedicated bariatric surgery department with experienced surgeons and a supportive medical team.
Before finalizing a surgeon, conduct thorough research and review their credentials, experience, and patient testimonials. It is essential to choose a surgeon who specializes in sleeve surgery and has a proven track record of successful outcomes.
Costs and Insurance for Sleeve Surgery in Iran
The cost of sleeve surgery in Iran is significantly lower compared to many other countries, making it an affordable option for patients. The exact cost may vary depending on factors such as the hospital, surgeon's fees, and the patient's specific requirements. However, on average, sleeve surgery in Iran costs approximately 50-70% less than in Western countries.
It is important to note that insurance coverage for Gastric sleeve surgery in Iran may vary depending on the patient's insurance provider and policy. Some insurance companies offer coverage for medical treatments abroad, including sleeve surgery. Patients are advised to contact their insurance provider to understand the extent of coverage and any necessary documentation required.
Testimonials from Patients Who Have Had Sleeve Surgery in Iran
Many patients who have undergone sleeve surgery in Iran have shared their positive experiences. They highlight the professionalism and expertise of Iranian surgeons, the high-quality healthcare facilities, and the overall satisfaction with the results. Patients often report significant weight loss, improved health, and enhanced quality of life following sleeve surgery in Iran.
Conclusion
Gastric Sleeve surgery in Iran offers a unique combination of top-quality healthcare and the opportunity to explore a beautiful and culturally rich country. With highly skilled surgeons, state-of-the-art facilities, and affordable prices, Iran has become a leading destination for individuals seeking sleeve surgery. By choosing Iran for sleeve surgery, patients can embark on a weight loss journey while also experiencing the wonders of this exotic destination.
Book your sleeve surgery in Iran today and take the first step towards a healthier life and unforgettable travel experience.
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Comparison of the cost of gastric sleeve in Iran and other countries
Country |
Price |
Cost of gastric sleeve surgery in Iran |
2000-3500 |
Cost of gastric sleeve surgery in India |
5500-6500 |
Cost of gastric sleeve surgery in Turkey |
5000-6500 |
Cost of gastric sleeve surgery in the UAE |
7500-10000 |
Cost of gastric sleeve surgery in the UK |
9000-17000 |
Cost of gastric sleeve surgery in the United States |
10,000-27,000 |
Sources:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7052082/
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2770012
https://bmcsurg.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12893-020-00819-3
https://karger.com/ofa/article/12/2/157/240900/Quality-of-Life-10-Years-after-Sleeve-Gastrectomy
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