Opening the heart vessels with angiography to open heart surgery / The best cardiac intervention specialist for angiography in Iran / The best specialized cardiac hospitals in Iran / Free support after angiography in the application
Angiography is one of the diagnostic methods for cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, cardiac angiography is not the way to treat the disease. Angiography is a process in which X-rays are used to imaging and examining the blood vessels of the heart.
With the help of angiography, your doctor can find out if something has blocked blood flow to the heart. Angiography is part of a measure known as cardiac catheterization that shows the risk of cardiovascular disease.
In this method, the number of coronary arteries that is blocked and the location and extent of its obstruction is determined.
In fact, the main, most effective and best way to discover heart artery problems is to use angiography. In angiography, a colored material is injected by a thin, flexible tube called a catheter, and the blocked artery is opened with a small balloon.
Angioplasty is a non-surgical procedure that requires no special cuts and has minimal invasiveness. Angioplasty can cause stenosis and obstruction of vascular arteries as well as repair of arteries, especially in the heart vessels. If the blockages of the veins are high, in some cases, the doctor decides to perform open heart surgery instead of angioplasty or stenting.
The procedure lasts about 1 hour (angioplasty varies between 0 minutes and 2 hours, but generally ends within 1 hour). There is no need for complete anesthesia and is generally performed with local anesthesia or mild anesthesia in the way that the patient is awake during the operation.
Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) is the most common type of open heart surgery performed on adults, according to the National Organization for Cardiology, Lung and Blood (NHLBI). During this surgery, a healthy artery or vein is transplanted into blocked coronary arteries. This method allows the transplanted artery to bypass the blocked artery to deliver fresh blood to the heart.
In closed procedure, the heart surgery is performed with the least incision of the repair of the veins.
When is open heart surgery required?
Open heart surgery may be performed for a coronary artery bypass graft surgery. A coronary artery bypass graft may be necessary for people with coronary heart disease.